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Enhanced IoT Performance with Thread 1.4 Boost

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September 04, 2024

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The latest version of the Thread protocol has been unveiled with the aim of enhancing interoperability and extending network reliability, reach, and performance in the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem.

The formal release of the Thread 1.4 specification comes with an accompanying certification program for applications. These enhancements, initially showcased in January, are designed to improve interoperability, boost network range, security, and reliability for advanced sensor networks, and enhance energy conservation for IoT devices.

Thread operates on open standards and serves as an agnostic network layer for various IoT application layer technologies like DALI+, KNX IoT, and Matter. For instance, users can seamlessly integrate a 1.4 updated Matter-enabled device into any existing Thread network connected by a Thread 1.4 Border Router, irrespective of the software or hardware ecosystem.

According to Vividh Siddha, President of Thread Group, there has been a significant rise in Thread-certified devices in homes and smart buildings globally following the adoption of Thread by major smart home platforms. Siddha stated, "Now, device manufacturers can implement 1.4 and offer exciting new features, improved device performance, and stronger app integrations."

With the 1.4 update, device manufacturers can now implement a mesh network where adding an updated device or Thread Border Router will seamlessly join the existing network, regardless of the brand, smart home platform, or mobile OS.

Thread 1.4-enabled Border Routers now have a standardized path to the Internet and the cloud, allowing manufacturers to introduce more dynamic features. This includes functionalities like self-adjusting window blinds based on weather changes, providing end-users with more reliable control whether at home or remotely.

Moreover, Thread over Infrastructure enhancements enable Border Routers to utilize Wi-Fi and Ethernet connections to extend the Thread mesh network, simplifying the addition of new devices, relocation of existing devices, and ensuring configurations remain synchronized.

Thread devices positioned at the network's edge can now be installed in remote areas of homes or buildings with high reliability and robustness, thanks to the latest version's improvements.

The newly standardized methods in Thread 1.4 allow devices to provide network configuration and status data, offering developers and installers increased visibility into Thread networks. This leads to enhanced network performance for end-users, advanced troubleshooting capabilities for installers and developers, and the potential for commercial-grade network monitoring and diagnostics.

Thread's commissioning at scale feature simplifies the process of wirelessly onboarding pre-installed devices in challenging locations, such as within ceilings or walls. This authenticated commissioning can be done wirelessly over TLS using certificates, making it suitable for professional installations and commercial building scenarios.

Additionally, maintenance updates in Thread 1.4 ensure more robust operation and performance across Thread mesh networks, ultimately enhancing the deployment and user experience of Thread-enabled devices and networks.

Tom Sciorilli, Director of Certification for Thread Group, expressed enthusiasm about the 1.4 enhancements, stating, "Our members are eager to roll out its benefits to consumers, installers, and those involved in smart building deployments."

For more information, visit www.threadgroup.org.

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