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TSMC Targets 1.6nm Process by 2026

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April 25, 2024

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Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) is making significant strides in the semiconductor industry with its latest innovations. One of the most anticipated developments is the introduction of the A16 process, set to be in production by 2026. This groundbreaking technology will utilize the TSMC Super Power Rail architecture, featuring nanosheet transistors that promise to enhance logic density and performance significantly.

The A16 process is designed to cater to the demands of high-performance computing and AI chips, which require complex signal routes and dense power delivery networks. By dedicating front-side routing resources to signals, TSMC aims to outperform competitors like Intel, particularly in terms of power efficiency and chip density. This strategic move positions TSMC as a frontrunner in the race for advanced semiconductor manufacturing processes.

In addition to the A16 process, TSMC is gearing up to launch its N2 technology, featuring NanoFlex cells that offer flexibility in 2nm standard cell design. Designers will have the freedom to optimize the combination of short and tall cells within the same design block, allowing for fine-tuning of power, performance, and area tradeoffs. This level of customization is expected to revolutionize chip design and pave the way for more efficient and powerful devices.

TSMC is also venturing into the realm of wafer-scale chiplet substrates with its System-on-Wafer (TSMC-SoW) technology. By enabling a large array of dies on a single 300mm wafer, TSMC is set to deliver a significant boost in compute power while minimizing data center space requirements. The integration of SoIC, HBM, and other components promises to create a powerful wafer-level system that rivals traditional server setups in terms of computing power and efficiency.

Dr. C.C. Wei, CEO of TSMC, emphasized the company's commitment to advancing AI technologies across various industries. With a comprehensive suite of cutting-edge technologies, TSMC is empowering its customers to realize their visions for AI in diverse applications, from data centers to mobile devices and even the Internet of Things. The future looks promising as TSMC continues to push the boundaries of innovation in the semiconductor landscape.

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