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Breakthrough: Imec Brain Implant Achieves Mind-Blowing Data Transmission Speeds of >250Mb/s

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October 31, 2023

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Imec Develops Miniature Chip for Large-Scale Recordings

Imec, a leading research and innovation hub in nanoelectronics and digital technologies, has recently unveiled a groundbreaking achievement in chip design. The company has developed a low-power, miniature chip for large-scale recordings that is claimed to be 16 times smaller than the current state-of-the-art technology.

The miniaturization of the chip, with a total area per channel of only 0.005mm2, was made possible through a combination of smart design solutions and the utilization of a smaller technology node. Imec's engineers applied innovative techniques to reduce the size while maintaining optimal performance.

The chip utilizes a direct digitization architecture, which focuses on converting weak neural signals from the analog to the digital domain as close as possible to the electrodes that capture them. This approach not only saves space but also enhances the quality of the recorded signals. Additionally, the research team successfully implemented a 22nm-CMOS technology for the first time.

Simultaneously, Imec is also working on addressing the challenge of transferring the massive amounts of data generated by these high-density probes wirelessly. To tackle this issue, they have designed a UWB (Ultra-Wideband) transmitter chip that can achieve data rates of up to 1.66 Gb/s while consuming minimal power.

Furthermore, the researchers have made significant progress in eliminating the need for wires between the implant and the head-mounted or subcutaneous module. By utilizing galvanic-coupled body channel communication, Imec has successfully demonstrated a transdural link capable of transmitting the implant's data at speeds exceeding 250 Mbps.

Lastly, the team has focused on data compression techniques to handle the vast amount of information collected. They have developed a neuromorphic sensing system inspired by how neurons relay information, which achieves data compression rates of over 125 times without requiring significant energy consumption.

These remarkable advancements in chip design, wireless data transfer, and data compression will pave the way for the development of miniature, high-density, and low-power wireless brain implants. Imec's breakthroughs hold great promise for the future of neuroscience research and the potential treatment of neurological disorders.

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